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Geography Facts for Kids

Cool facts about our planet

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The Grand Canyon is 277 miles long and up to 18 miles wide β€” it took the Colorado River millions of years to carve it.

GeographySource: National Geographic
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The Mediterranean Sea almost completely dried up about 5.96 million years ago in an event called the Messinian Salinity Crisis.

GeographySource: Nature
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Africa is the second-largest continent and could fit the USA, China, India, and much of Europe inside it.

GeographySource: National Geographic
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The Amazon rainforest stretches across nine South American countries, with Brazil containing about 60% of it.

GeographySource: World Wildlife Fund
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The Sahara Desert has grown by about 10% since the early 20th century, expanding southward due to climate change and natural climate cycles.

GeographySource: Journal of Climate
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Mount Everest continues to grow by about 4 millimetres each year as the Indian tectonic plate pushes into the Eurasian plate.

GeographySource: National Geographic
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Finland is known as the Land of a Thousand Lakes, but it actually has over 180,000 lakes.

GeographySource: Encyclopaedia Britannica
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The River Nile in Africa is generally considered the longest river in the world, stretching about 6,650 kilometres from its source to the Mediterranean Sea.

GeographySource: National Geographic
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Madagascar is the fourth largest island in the world and is home to thousands of species found nowhere else on Earth, including lemurs.

GeographySource: World Wildlife Fund
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The Great Barrier Reef off the coast of Australia is about 2,300 kilometres long β€” so big it can be seen from space.

GeographySource: UNESCO