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Plants & Trees Facts for Kids

Fascinating facts about the plant world

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The bladderwort is an aquatic carnivorous plant that sucks in tiny water creatures with a trapdoor that snaps shut in less than a millisecond — one of the fastest movements in the plant kingdom.

Plants & TreesSource: New Scientist
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When a cork oak's bark is harvested, the tree absorbs three to five times more carbon dioxide as it regrows, making cork one of the most eco-friendly materials.

Plants & TreesSource: Royal Botanic Gardens
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A large saguaro cactus can absorb and store up to 760 litres (200 gallons) of water during a rainstorm, enough to last it through months of drought.

Plants & TreesSource: National Geographic
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The world's tallest known living tree is a coast redwood named Hyperion, standing at 115.9 metres (380 feet) tall in California.

Plants & TreesSource: Smithsonian
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The foxglove plant contains chemicals called digitalis glycosides, which doctors still use today to treat certain heart conditions.

Plants & TreesSource: Kew Gardens
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A single teaspoon of healthy forest soil can contain more living organisms than there are people on Earth.

Plants & TreesSource: Smithsonian
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The baobab tree of Africa, called the 'tree of life,' can store thousands of litres of water inside its massive, swollen trunk.

Plants & TreesSource: National Geographic
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Ferns don't produce seeds or flowers; instead they reproduce by releasing millions of tiny spores that drift on the wind to grow into new plants.

Plants & TreesSource: Royal Botanic Gardens
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The castor bean plant produces ricin, one of the most toxic naturally occurring substances known — a single castor bean contains enough ricin to be dangerous.

Plants & TreesSource: Britannica
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Plants release oxygen during the day when they are photosynthesising, but at night they take in oxygen and release carbon dioxide, just like animals.

Plants & TreesSource: NASA