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Plants & Trees Facts for Kids

Fascinating facts about the plant world

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During photosynthesis, plants absorb carbon dioxide from the air and use the energy in sunlight to convert it into glucose sugar.

Plants & TreesSource: National Geographic
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Pando, a grove of quaking aspen trees in Utah, is considered the world's largest organism by mass — all 47,000 trees share one giant root system.

Plants & TreesSource: Smithsonian
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The sundew plant is a carnivorous plant that catches insects on sticky gland-tipped hairs; once trapped, the leaf slowly curls around its prey to digest it.

Plants & TreesSource: Kew Gardens
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Mangrove trees grow in salty coastal water and have special glands that filter out most of the salt before it enters the plant.

Plants & TreesSource: National Geographic
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When a plant is being eaten by caterpillars, it can release chemicals into the air that warn nearby plants to start producing defensive toxins.

Plants & TreesSource: New Scientist
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The bark of a cork oak tree can be carefully stripped away every nine years without harming the tree, and it naturally regrows.

Plants & TreesSource: Royal Botanic Gardens
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Natural vanilla flavouring comes from the seed pods of a tropical orchid vine, and producing it is extremely labour-intensive.

Plants & TreesSource: Kew Gardens
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Natural rubber comes from a milky sap called latex that oozes out of cuts made in the bark of rubber trees grown in tropical forests.

Plants & TreesSource: Smithsonian
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The coco de mer palm of the Seychelles produces seeds that can weigh up to 25 kg, making them the heaviest seeds in the plant kingdom.

Plants & TreesSource: Kew Gardens
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Tree roots are powerful enough to crack concrete pavements and even move large rocks as they slowly grow and expand over time.

Plants & TreesSource: BBC