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Ocean Facts for Kids

Deep-sea facts and ocean wonders

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As the ocean absorbs more carbon dioxide from the atmosphere, the water becomes more acidic, which can dissolve the shells of sea creatures like oysters and corals.

OceanSource: NOAA
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The vampire squid can turn itself inside out to scare away predators. Despite its spooky name, it is harmless and only eats tiny bits of floating debris.

OceanSource: Monterey Bay Aquarium
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Sea turtles look like they are crying, but they are actually getting rid of extra salt from the seawater they swallow.

OceanSource: National Geographic
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There is a layer in the ocean called the SOFAR channel where sound can travel for thousands of kilometres without losing much energy, which is how whales communicate over vast distances.

OceanSource: NOAA
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Crabs walk sideways because their legs bend that way, making it easier for them to scuttle quickly.

OceanSource: Smithsonian
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There are roughly ten million viruses in every single millilitre of ocean water β€” more viruses in the sea than stars in the observable universe.

OceanSource: Nature
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The blobfish looks like a normal fish when it is deep underwater. It only looks blobby and sad when it is brought to the surface because the pressure changes.

OceanSource: Smithsonian
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The Great Pacific Garbage Patch is a massive collection of floating rubbish in the Pacific Ocean that covers an area roughly twice the size of Texas.

OceanSource: National Geographic
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Baby corals drifting in the water can detect the sounds of a healthy reef and swim towards it to settle down and grow.

OceanSource: Royal Society
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Whale sharks have tiny tooth-like structures called dermal denticles covering their eyeballs, which may protect their eyes like built-in armour.

OceanSource: PLOS ONE