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Inventions Facts for Kids

Genius facts about great inventions

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Crayola crayons have been around since 1903. The first box had just eight colours: red, orange, yellow, green, blue, violet, brown, and black.

InventionsSource: Crayola
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The first practical microphone was invented by Emile Berliner in 1876. It was originally designed as a telephone transmitter, but it changed the world of music and broadcasting.

InventionsSource: Smithsonian
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The implantable heart pacemaker was invented by accident in 1958. Engineer Wilson Greatbatch used the wrong resistor in a circuit and noticed it produced rhythmic electrical pulses β€” perfect for keeping a heart beating steadily.

InventionsSource: MIT Technology Review
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Before electric refrigerators became common in the 1930s, people kept food cold using iceboxes β€” wooden cabinets filled with blocks of ice delivered to their homes.

InventionsSource: Smithsonian
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The artificial sweetener saccharin was discovered in 1879 when chemist Constantin Fahlberg forgot to wash his hands after working in the lab and noticed his dinner tasted unusually sweet.

InventionsSource: American Chemical Society
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The first commercial drone delivery took place in 2016 in the United States. The small aircraft carried a package of sweets and a first-aid kit to a customer's garden.

InventionsSource: BBC News
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CRISPR gene-editing technology was inspired by a natural defence system that bacteria use to fight viruses. It allows scientists to precisely cut and edit DNA sequences, revolutionising medicine and biology.

InventionsSource: Nobel Prize Organisation
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The modern ballpoint pen was invented by Hungarian brothers Laszlo and Georg Biro in 1938. In many countries, people still call ballpoint pens 'biros' after them.

InventionsSource: Science Museum
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The first contact lenses, made in the late 1800s, were crafted from blown glass and covered the entire eye. Modern soft lenses only appeared in the 1970s.

InventionsSource: American Academy of Ophthalmology
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The first known vending machine was described in ancient Egypt around 215 BCE. When a coin was inserted, it dispensed holy water at a temple!

InventionsSource: Smithsonian