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Human Body Facts for Kids

Surprising facts about your body

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The human heart has four chambers — two atria and two ventricles — that work together to pump oxygenated and deoxygenated blood around the body.

Human BodySource: NHS
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Normal human body temperature is around 37°C (98.6°F), and even a change of just one or two degrees can signal illness.

Human BodySource: NHS
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If the brain is cut off from oxygen for just four to six minutes, permanent brain damage can begin to occur.

Human BodySource: NHS
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Every person has a completely unique set of fingerprints — even identical twins have different fingerprint patterns.

Human BodySource: Smithsonian
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The masseter muscle in your jaw is the strongest muscle in the human body relative to its size, able to exert forces of up to 200 kg.

Human BodySource: Guinness World Records
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The gallbladder stores bile produced by the liver and releases it into the small intestine to help digest fats in your food.

Human BodySource: NHS
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Your eyes are almost the same size from birth to death — they are one of the very few parts of your body that do not grow significantly.

Human BodySource: Smithsonian
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Your fingernails and toenails are made from a tough protein called keratin — the same material that makes up your hair.

Human BodySource: NHS
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Your immune system keeps a 'memory' of every illness it has fought, so it can respond much faster if the same germ tries to infect you again.

Human BodySource: NHS
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Hiccups are caused by sudden involuntary spasms of the diaphragm — the dome-shaped muscle beneath your lungs — followed by a rapid closure of your vocal cords.

Human BodySource: NHS