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Geography Facts for Kids

Cool facts about our planet

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The Danube is Europe's second-longest river and flows through or forms a border for ten different countries β€” more than any other river on the continent.

GeographySource: Encyclopaedia Britannica
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The Alps are still growing by about one to two millimetres per year as the African tectonic plate continues to push northward into the Eurasian plate.

GeographySource: Swiss Federal Institute of Technology
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There are underwater rivers at the bottom of the ocean, formed when dense, salty water sinks and flows along the seabed like a river flowing on land.

GeographySource: NOAA
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Indonesia is so wide that it spans three time zones and is made up of more than 17,000 islands, though only about 6,000 are inhabited.

GeographySource: National Geographic
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The Congo River in Africa is the deepest river in the world, reaching depths of more than 220 metres in some places.

GeographySource: National Geographic
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Borneo, the world's third-largest island, is shared by three countries: Malaysia, Indonesia, and Brunei.

GeographySource: Encyclopaedia Britannica
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Earth officially has five oceans: the Pacific, Atlantic, Indian, Southern (Antarctic), and Arctic. The Southern Ocean was only officially recognised in 2000.

GeographySource: National Geographic
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Mount Chimborazo in Ecuador is the closest point on Earth's surface to outer space because of the planet's equatorial bulge, even though Everest is taller above sea level.

GeographySource: National Geographic
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The Siberian taiga is the world's largest forest, covering about 5.7 million square kilometres β€” an area larger than all of the Amazon rainforest.

GeographySource: WWF
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The Maldives is the lowest country on Earth, with an average elevation of just 1.5 metres above sea level, making it extremely vulnerable to rising seas.

GeographySource: United Nations