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Geography Facts for Kids

Cool facts about our planet

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The Yangtze River in China is the longest river in Asia and the third longest in the world, flowing for about 6,300 kilometres.

GeographySource: National Geographic
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The Himalayas were once at the bottom of an ancient ocean. Fossils of sea creatures have been found near the summit of Mount Everest.

GeographySource: National Geographic
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Indonesia is the largest archipelago on Earth, made up of more than 17,000 islands stretching across 5,000 kilometres.

GeographySource: Encyclopaedia Britannica
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The Suez Canal in Egypt connects the Mediterranean Sea to the Red Sea, allowing ships to travel between Europe and Asia without sailing around Africa.

GeographySource: Encyclopaedia Britannica
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Lesotho is the only country in the world that lies entirely above 1,000 metres in elevation. It is also completely surrounded by South Africa.

GeographySource: National Geographic
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The Dead Sea's surface level drops by roughly one metre every year because water from the Jordan River is diverted before it can reach the lake.

GeographySource: National Geographic
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Africa has the youngest population of any continent, with a median age of just 19 years. More than 40 per cent of Africans are under 15.

GeographySource: United Nations
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Lake Hillier in Western Australia is bright bubblegum pink all year round. Scientists believe the colour comes from a special type of algae and bacteria in the water.

GeographySource: Australian Geographic
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Mount Everest grows by about four millimetres every year as the Indian tectonic plate continues to push northward into the Eurasian plate.

GeographySource: National Geographic
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Finland has about 3.3 million saunas for a population of just 5.5 million people β€” roughly one sauna for every two Finns.

GeographySource: Visit Finland